The Kachari Kingdom was one of the oldest and most prominent kingdoms in the history of Assam. The Kacharis belonged to the Bodo-Kachari ethnic group and are considered among the earliest inhabitants of the Brahmaputra valley. Their kingdom flourished across different periods with capitals at Dimapur, Maibong, and Khaspur. The Kachari rulers established a strong administrative and cultural presence in the southern parts of Assam and parts of present-day Nagaland. Their history stretches back several centuries and their legacy continues to influence the culture of the region.
The Dimasa Kachari Kingdom is the most well-documented branch of the Kachari rulers. They had frequent conflicts with the Ahom Kingdom and also faced pressure from Jaintia and Naga tribes. The ruins at Dimapur stand as testimony to the architectural achievements of the Kachari civilization. For students preparing for APSC, UPSC, and other state-level competitive exams, the Kachari Kingdom is a regularly tested subject. The following 30 MCQs will help you practice and improve your preparation on this important chapter of Assam’s history.
30 MCQs on Kachari Kingdom – History of Assam
1. The Kachari Kingdom was established by which ethnic group?
(A) Tai-Ahom
(B) Koch-Rajbongshi
(C) Bodo-Kachari
(D) Chutiya
2. Which of the following was the earliest capital of the Kachari Kingdom?
(A) Maibong
(B) Khaspur
(C) Dimapur
(D) Sadiya
3. The ruins of the Kachari Kingdom at Dimapur are located in which present-day state?
(A) Assam
(B) Meghalaya
(C) Nagaland
(D) Manipur
4. After Dimapur, the Kachari capital was shifted to which place?
(A) Khaspur
(B) Maibong
(C) Hajo
(D) Guwahati
5. Khaspur, the last capital of the Kachari Kingdom, is located in which district of Assam?
(A) Nagaon
(B) Cachar
(C) Karbi Anglong
(D) Dima Hasao
6. Which Ahom king attacked Dimapur and forced the Kacharis to shift their capital?
(A) Suhungmung
(B) Rudra Singha
(C) Pratap Singha
(D) Sukapha
7. In which year did the Ahom king attack Dimapur?
(A) 1498
(B) 1526
(C) 1536
(D) 1515
8. The Dimasa Kachari rulers used which title for their kings?
(A) Swargadeo
(B) Hasung
(C) Bar Raja
(D) Mahamanikya
9. Which of the following is a famous archaeological remain at Dimapur associated with the Kacharis?
(A) Rang Ghar
(B) Monolithic pillars
(C) Talatal Ghar
(D) Kareng Ghar
10. The Kachari Kingdom at its peak extended over which part of Assam?
(A) Upper Assam
(B) Western Assam
(C) Southern Assam and parts of North Cachar Hills
(D) Northern Assam
11. Which branch of the Kachari rulers is the most historically documented?
(A) Boro Kachari
(B) Sonowal Kachari
(C) Dimasa Kachari
(D) Thengal Kachari
12. What was the primary religion followed by the early Kachari rulers?
(A) Buddhism
(B) Islam
(C) Tribal animism and later Hinduism
(D) Christianity
13. The Kachari Kingdom had frequent conflicts with which neighboring kingdom?
(A) Koch Kingdom
(B) Ahom Kingdom
(C) Jaintia Kingdom
(D) Both B and C
14. Which river valley was the heartland of the Kachari Kingdom?
(A) Brahmaputra Valley
(B) Barak Valley
(C) Dhansiri Valley
(D) Subansiri Valley
15. The Kachari rulers at Maibong patronized which form of art and culture?
(A) Mughal miniature painting
(B) Stone carving and temple architecture
(C) Tai manuscript writing
(D) Persian calligraphy
16. Which Kachari king is credited with the construction of temples at Maibong?
(A) Tamradhwaj
(B) Meghanarayan
(C) Krishnanarayan
(D) Several Dimasa rulers over different periods
17. The Kachari Kingdom was finally annexed by the British in which year?
(A) 1826
(B) 1832
(C) 1835
(D) 1854
18. What was the cause of the British annexation of the Kachari Kingdom?
(A) Defeat in battle
(B) The last king died without an heir
(C) Treaty with the Ahoms
(D) Internal rebellion
19. Who was the last king of the Kachari Kingdom?
(A) Govinda Chandra
(B) Krishna Chandra
(C) Govinda Narayan
(D) Megha Narayan
20. The Kachari political system included a council of ministers known as what?
(A) Patra Mantri
(B) Mel
(C) Paik Council
(D) Khel
21. Which treaty brought the Kachari territories under British influence?
(A) Treaty of Yandaboo
(B) Treaty of Maibong
(C) Treaty of Khaspur
(D) The Kachari territory came under British control after the Treaty of Yandaboo and subsequent events
22. The Kachari language belongs to which language family?
(A) Indo-Aryan
(B) Austro-Asiatic
(C) Tibeto-Burman
(D) Dravidian
23. Which of the following festivals is traditionally associated with the Kachari people?
(A) Bihu
(B) Bushu
(C) Ali Ai Ligang
(D) Me-Dam-Me-Phi
24. The Kachari rulers at Khaspur came under the influence of which religious tradition?
(A) Buddhism
(B) Islam
(C) Hinduism (Shaivism and Vaishnavism)
(D) Jainism
25. What material were the famous monolithic pillars at Dimapur made of?
(A) Brick
(B) Wood
(C) Stone
(D) Metal
26. The Kachari Kingdom is mentioned in which ancient text?
(A) Arthashastra
(B) Rajatarangini
(C) Various Assamese Buranjis
(D) Indica
27. Which modern community is considered the direct descendant of the Dimasa Kacharis?
(A) Bodo
(B) Dimasa
(C) Rabha
(D) Mising
28. The Kachari Kingdom at Dimapur was most powerful during which century?
(A) 10th century
(B) 12th century
(C) 13th to 16th century
(D) 18th century
29. What was the administrative unit of the Kachari Kingdom called?
(A) Pargana
(B) Sasan
(C) Lakher
(D) Division based on clan organization
30. The decline of the Kachari Kingdom was caused by which factors?
(A) Ahom invasions and Naga raids
(B) Internal conflicts and weak rulers
(C) British annexation after the death of the last king
(D) All of the above
Correct Answers
- (C) Bodo-Kachari
- (C) Dimapur
- (C) Nagaland
- (B) Maibong
- (B) Cachar
- (A) Suhungmung
- (C) 1536
- (B) Hasung
- (B) Monolithic pillars
- (C) Southern Assam and parts of North Cachar Hills
- (C) Dimasa Kachari
- (C) Tribal animism and later Hinduism
- (D) Both B and C
- (C) Dhansiri Valley
- (B) Stone carving and temple architecture
- (D) Several Dimasa rulers over different periods
- (B) 1832
- (B) The last king died without an heir
- (A) Govinda Chandra
- (B) Mel
- (D) The Kachari territory came under British control after the Treaty of Yandaboo and subsequent events
- (C) Tibeto-Burman
- (B) Bushu
- (C) Hinduism (Shaivism and Vaishnavism)
- (C) Stone
- (C) Various Assamese Buranjis
- (B) Dimasa
- (C) 13th to 16th century
- (D) Division based on clan organization
- (D) All of the above
Conclusion
The Kachari Kingdom holds a distinguished place in the history of Assam and northeastern India. From the ancient capital at Dimapur to the later seats of power at Maibong and Khaspur, the Kachari rulers shaped the political and cultural fabric of the region over many centuries. Their monolithic ruins, temple architecture, and unique administrative system continue to attract historians and researchers from across the country.
For students preparing for APSC, UPSC, and other competitive examinations, the Kachari Kingdom is an important topic that appears frequently in history papers. These 30 MCQs cover the major rulers, capitals, administrative features, conflicts, and cultural aspects of the Kachari dynasty. Regular practice with such questions will help you perform better in the exam. We recommend studying this topic alongside the history of the Ahom and Koch kingdoms for a well-rounded preparation.