30 MCQs on Political Parties | Class 10 SST Political Science

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Welcome to MCQ Assam School. This post contains 30 MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) on Class 10 Social Science (Political Science) Chapter 4. The name of the chapter is “Political Parties”. So, basically, this post contains 30 MCQs on Political Parties. These MCQs will help you to understand the chapter better and will also help you prepare for your exam.

MCQs on Class 10 SST Political Science Political Parties

The Chapter deals with the following topics:

Why do we need political parties?
How many parties should we have?
National parties
State parties
Challenges to political parties
How can parties be reformed, etc.

These MCQs can also act as a Mock Test. There are 30 MCQs. There are four options for each question. Out of the four options, only one option is correct. Choose the correct options for each question and click on the submit button to see the results. You can also, review your answers. For each right option, you will see a green check mark and for each wrong option, you will see a red cross mark. If the chosen option is wrong then a green check mark will appear near the right option. This way you will know the right answer.

Let’s begin.

30 MCQs on Political Parties Class 10 SST Political Science Chapter 4

1. What is a political party?

A. A group of people who come together to contest elections and hold power in the government. B. A group of people who form an NGO. C. A group of people who create economic policies. D. A group of people who work for a company.

2. Which function is NOT performed by political parties?

A. Contest elections B. Formulating policies C. Forming government D. Providing economic loans

3. In which country is a one-party system found?

A. USA B. UK C. China D. India

4. What is the role of opposition parties in a democracy?

A. To contest elections B. To form government C. To criticize the government and mobilize opposition D. To make laws

5. How many national parties were there in India in 2006?

A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven

6. What system of government is followed by China?

A. Multiparty system B. One-party system C. Two-party system D. Coalition system

7. Which party was recognized as a state party in 2006 in more than one state?

A. Bharatiya Janata Party B. Samajwadi Party C. Communist Party of India (Marxist) D. Indian National Congress

8. What is the symbol of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)?

A. Elephant B. Lotus C. Hand D. Cycle

9. Which party was founded by Kanshi Ram?

A. Bahujan Samaj Party B. Bharatiya Janata Party C. Indian National Congress D. Communist Party of India

10. What does the Election Commission do to large and established parties?

A. Provides funds B. Grants recognition and privileges C. Forms coalitions D. Conducts campaigns

11. In a multiparty system, what is often formed to run the government?

A. Coalition B. Dictatorship C. Majority party D. Bureaucracy

12. What is the minimum percentage of votes a party must secure to be recognized as a national party?

A. 5% B. 7% C. 6% D. 10%

13. What is the role of political parties in shaping public opinion?

A. Providing jobs B. Controlling media C. Raising and highlighting issues D. Running businesses

14. Which of the following is NOT a national party in India?

A. Shiromani Akali Dal B. Bahujan Samaj Party C. Indian National Congress D. Bharatiya Janata Party

15. What is a coalition government?

A. Government formed by a single party B. Government formed by several parties C. Government formed by military D. Government formed by the president

16. Which party system does India follow?

A. One-party system B. Multiparty system C. Two-party system D. None of the above

17. What is a two-party system?

A. System with more than two parties B. System with a single party C. System where power alternates between two main parties D. System without any party

18. Which party’s symbol is the hand?

A. Indian National Congress B. Bharatiya Janata Party C. Bahujan Samaj Party D. Communist Party of India

19. How does the Election Commission recognize a party as a state party?

A. By providing funds B. By securing a minimum percentage of votes and seats C. By forming government D. By holding campaigns

20. What do political parties provide access to?

A. Government funds B. Private businesses C. Non-governmental organizations D. Government machinery and welfare schemes

21. Who founded the Bahujan Samaj Party?

A. Mayawati B. Kanshi Ram C. Mulayam Singh Yadav D. Atal Bihari Vajpayee

22. What is a one-party system?

A. System with multiple parties B. System where only one party controls and runs the government C. System with no parties D. None of the above

23. What percentage of seats must a party secure to be recognized as a national party?

A. 2% B. 5% C. 6% D. 10%

24. What is the main aim of a political party?

A. To earn profit B. To promote business C. To contest elections and hold power in the government D. To control media

25. Which party system leads to a more stable government?

A. Multiparty system B. Two-party system C. One-party system D. None of the above

26. Which political party is symbolized by an elephant?

A. Bharatiya Janata Party B. Bahujan Samaj Party C. Indian National Congress D. Communist Party of India

27. What does the Election Commission provide to recognized parties?

A. Financial aid B. Employment C. Recognition and privileges D. Media control

28. What is the role of political parties in the law-making process?

A. Enforcing laws B. Judging laws C. Playing a decisive role in making laws D. Creating policies

29. Who decides the recognition of political parties in India?

A. Election Commission B. Prime Minister C. President D. Supreme Court

30. What is the significance of political parties in a representative democracy?

A. They create economic policies B. They enforce laws C. They form military alliances D. They facilitate the formation of government and policy making

Review Your Answers Above.

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MCQ on Federalism | Class 10 SST Political Science Chapter 2
MCQ on Power Sharing | Class 10 SST Political Science Chapter 1

The Bottom Line

I hope these 30 Multiple-choice questions have helped you learn more about the Class 10 Social Science (Political Science) Chapter 4 (Political Parties) in detail. You can retake the test anytime you want by refreshing the page and review your results.

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Abdur Rohman

Abdur Rohman is an Electrical Engineer from Charaideo, Assam, who wears multiple hats as a part-time teacher, blogger, entrepreneur, and digital marketer. Passionate about education, he founded The Assam School blog to provide free, comprehensive textbook solutions, MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions), and other academic content for students from Class V to XII.

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